古筝演奏的英文_古筝介绍英文版

2024-11-06 16:04:50

1.英文介绍音乐的种类

2.用英语向外教介绍中国传统玩具，文章的大致提纲应该如何写，有哪些句子和词汇有帮助（英文）

3.求一篇介绍中国文化的英文

4.弹古筝的英文是什么？

古筝演奏的英文_古筝介绍英文版

“古筝”的英文为：Chinese Zither

读音：英[?t?ani?z ?z?(r)]、美[?t?ani?z ?z?r]

固定搭配：Chinese ancient zither?古筝、Chinese Zither Music?古筝曲

例句：Chinese?Zither?is?a?string?musical instrument?with?over 2500?years?of?history.?

中国古筝是一个有著2500年悠久历史的古典弦乐器。

Chinese Zither的发展情况介绍：

随着时代的发展，20世纪又在南北筝的基础上分别衍生出其他几大整派，即“潮州、山东、河南和浙江”四大流派，到当代流派的区别已经很小了，几乎每个流派都兼具各家之长。现一般分为九派，正如曹正所言“茫茫九派流中国”，各派的筝曲及演奏方法各具特色。

英文介绍音乐的种类

zither和古筝的区别有外观、音色等。

1、zither(齐特琴)是一种民间乐器，是中世纪拨弦乐扬琴（psaltery）的后代，在奥地利的蒂罗尔好巴伐利亚很受欢迎。它由一个扁平的木制共鸣箱组成，上面有4或5根弦和多达37根伴奏弦。旋律弦靠近演奏者，左手指上的拨子可以用任何手指拨奏。

古筝，弹拨弦鸣乐器，是汉民族古老的民族乐器，流行于中国各地。古筝的结构由面板、雁柱、琴弦、前岳山、弦钉、调音盒、琴足、后岳山、侧板、出音口、底板、穿弦孔组成。形制为长方形木质音箱，弦架“筝柱”（即雁柱）可以自由移动，一弦一音，按五声音阶排列。

2、齐特琴的音色有点像吉他和竖琴，其音域宽广、音色清脆悠扬，奏出的音乐非常悦耳，在轻歌剧总谱中用于表现“乡土色彩”。

古筝常用于独奏、重奏、器乐合奏和歌舞、戏曲、曲艺的伴奏。因音域宽广，音色优美动听，演奏技巧丰富，表现力强，而被称为“众乐之王”，亦称为“东方钢琴”，是中国独特的、重要的民族乐器之一。

zither和古筝

古筝的英文为Chinese Zither ，对于古筝这件陌生的乐器，西德汉学家曼弗里德·达尔墨将其称为“中国的带指板的“齐特尔琴”，这是他在1985年出版的德文版《Qin》里提出来的。

齐特尔琴是奥地利古代的民间拨弦乐器，被誉为奥地利最古老的乐器。在外形上，与古筝或扬琴有点像，有5根旋律弦和30至40根和声弦。影片《第三者》（The thid man）中有一段A卡拉斯谱曲并演奏的齐特尔曲调的主题音乐出现后，这种乐器即在英国大为流行。

用英语向外教介绍中国传统玩具，文章的大致提纲应该如何写，有哪些句子和词汇有帮助（英文）

推荐两篇

一

Traditional Chinese music has tonality, just like Chinese language. In Chinese language, there are four tones in one pronunciation: flat, sliding from lower to higher pitch, or sliding from higher to lower, or combination of the two. These four tones make Chinese language different from any other western languages. As in Chinese music, there are more tones to represent different meanings.

As we all know, western music consists of seven notes. Although ancient Chinese only used five notes to compose music and songs, they had so many tunes to make the five notes sound different. Theses five notes are Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zhi, Yu.

Chinese music is different from music from other parts of the world. To demonstrate its beauty, only Chinese music instruments can do the best. Chinese music instruments can be categorized into eight classes by the materials they are made from. There is reed and gourd to make Sheng (an instrument with many pipes), bamboo to make panpipes, wood to make Chu, silk to make zither, clay to make flute, metal to make bell, stone to make sonorous stone, and skin to make drum.

The music I bring to the class is named “High Mountains and Flowing Streams”. From this name, you can imagine a harmonious picture with green mountains surrounding you and clear streams quietly passing by your feet. The music is played by Chinese zither, a flat stringed instruments with thir strings on top of it. “High Mountains and Flowing Streams” is a gem in the treasure trove of Chinese music. The music is slow and quiet, sometimes with rhythm and beats like the flowing water. It is a song in praise of the life-long friendship between Bo Ya, the zither master and Zhong Ziqi. The message is that it is not easy for one to find a true friend who can share everything and understand every feeling of the other. With images of imposing mountains and flowing streams, this piece of music demonstrates grandeur, strength and sublimity. It is also a full display of superb performing techniques.

二

Classical music is the one that hened in European country such as Germany,France,Poland…before the world war second.It includes serenade ,symphony,piano music,concerto,violin music, quartet etc.

After the second world war,most of the music is "PoP'',including Jazz,Hip-hop,Rock and Roll,

R&B,Nature music,Rap,light music,etc.

Folk music is created by one people through many years .Polka,Mazurka are foreign country's folk music.Chinese zither music,Chinese flute music,

erhu fiddle music…are our country's folk music.

古典音乐是发生在二战以前欧洲所流行的音乐，流行于德国，法国，波兰等国家。它包括小夜曲，交响乐，钢琴曲，协奏曲，小提琴曲，四重奏等。

二战过后大部分的音乐是流行歌曲，包括爵士乐，嘻哈音乐，摇滚乐，蓝调音乐，自然派音乐，绕舌音乐，轻音乐等。

民族音乐是一个民族经过若干年创造的音乐，波尔卡，玛祖卡等是外国的民族音乐，古筝曲，古笛曲，二胡曲等是我国的民族音乐。

求一篇介绍中国文化的英文

kiteThe earliest kite is not used for military, toys, and communication. In the late tang dynasty, because someone on the kite strings, joined the wind blowing out like a voice like guzheng, so they he "the kite" way. Kites are made with fine bamboo scaffolding, affix bright paper or silk, draw the picture. In the song dynasty, the tomb-sweeping day kite will become a kind of our forite activities.

Xiangnang,

In ancient times, whenever the Dragon Boat Festival, the elders of the house with cotton, silk materials, made sweet scented fill inside the medicinal herbs, wear in children's chest, or hang in bed, can be blessed in disease. The Dragon Boat Festival as the wearing perfume package away, except illness. Abandon So you see on the road of incense, throw it mustn't pick up.

leather-silhouette

Leather-silhouette is a kind of folk art form in China. Northwest China's gansu province mainly distributed in longdong yunmeng county, pingliang, qingyang of shaanxi province, east ningxia for the triangle. In the Ming and qing dynasties (shadow arid about four century - 19th century), it has been very popular handsome generous, yunmeng modelling and summarize the outline, Fine smooth engred. Longdong leather-silhouette make chooses young bulls skin colour, the black leather, the quality and moderate, establish the thickness of transparent flexible, green. Cowskin scraper, dry and clean bright transparent can make. First will sample in the light leather, then use the various types of tools or carved or chisel. After the water with transparent, color, pure with general flowery, comparative and intense. After coloring, carve out "namely", this is pressed key is one of the hardest. After the air, water binding combination can stage.

diabolo

Also called "diabolo shake om-ing", is a well-known folk toys. With two small bamboo sticks to line, wooden shaft in the Chinese kongzhu jitter, high-speed and sound, early in the Ming dynasty, Beijing becomes the Chinese kongzhu spring, people in a toy in the hutongs courtyard, shake ring, melodious sounds sweet diabolo in Beijing city. With great mountain lion hang tiger

Hang the tiger, lion is big block of folk to recite hang adorn, clay and pulp are made, black and white, color, lines of two kinds of color contrast, many changes. Some archaeologists believe hanging from the scene, tiger, then change masks hang by farmers in the door, to welcome the spirits.

Mud call

Mud call is a kind of whistle, it can blow colorful earance, after the oil-can, black and bright and beautiful, suitable for children. There are many call mud, such as: the bird, fish, pig outpost reed whistle, etc.

Guizhou huang ping mud whistleCeramic ring ball

Ceramic ring ball is an important instrument, is the earliest primitive voice toys. Unearthed ceramic ring balls are contented with the spherical, middle is empty, containing sand or when they are shaken, billiard inches.

JiuLianHuan

Originated in ancient folk, in the qing dynasty, the women and children like to play JiuLianHuan. That is JiuLianHuan by foreign human inventions of the most clever toys, the secret is clever and resolve method.rattleRattle was a ancient musical instrument, then lost, as children's toys. Rattle, rely on old fashioned-like drum is on both sides of the ball with voice. Each district of different shape, he long rattles like waist, flat, and four like drum drum of superposition, high and low, loud voice when the ear.风筝最早的风筝并不是玩具，而是用于军事、通讯上。唐代晚期，因为有人在风筝上加入了琴弦，风一吹，就发出像古筝那样的声音，于是就有了 “风筝”的叫法。风筝是用细竹条作骨架，贴上鲜艳的纸或丝绸，再画上画。到了宋代，清明节放风筝就成为一种我们喜爱的活动。

香包

古时候，每当端午节，家里的长辈用棉布、丝绸等材料制成香包，在里面填上带香味的药材，戴在小孩子的胸前或挂在床头，可以除病求福。等过了端午节就把戴过的香包扔掉，表示弃除疾病。所以你在路上看到别人扔的香包，可千万不能捡啊。

皮影戏

皮影戏是中国一种民间艺术形式。中国西北部甘肃的陇东皮影主要分布于平凉、庆阳各县，较为集中的为东临陕西、宁夏的三角地带。陇东皮影戏大约在明清（14世纪-19世纪）时就已经十分流行，皮影造型俊俏大方，外轮廓挺拔概括；镌刻精细流畅。陇东皮影制作选用年轻、毛色黑的公牛皮，这种牛皮厚薄适中，质坚而柔韧，青中透明。牛皮刮干净、晾至净亮透明时即可制作。先将样稿轻画在牛皮上，然后用各种型号的刀具或刻或凿。之后用透明水色着色，颜色一般不调和，故而纯正绚丽、对比强烈。刻凿、着色完毕后“出水”即熨平，这是其中最关键也是最难的一关。出水后再晾干，装订组合即可上台表演。

空竹

空竹又叫“抖嗡”，是一种著名的民间玩具。用两根小竹棍拴线，缠在木轴上抖动，空竹高速旋转而发出声音，早在明末，北京的空竹就成为春季的玩具了，人们在胡同里、院落中抖响空竹，悠扬悦耳的声响便在北京城内此起彼伏。

挂虎与大座狮

挂虎、大座狮是民间用来辟邪的挂饰，用泥土和纸浆制成，有黑白、彩色两种，线条的变化很多，色彩的对比强。一些考古学家认为，挂虎从戏中的面具变化而来，后来被农民挂于门上，用以迎新驱鬼。

泥叫叫

泥叫叫是一种可以吹的哨子，它五颜六色，外表涂上油后，又黑又亮又好看，适宜儿童玩耍。泥叫叫有很多种，如：鸟哨、鱼哨、猪哨等。

贵州黄平泥哨陶响球

陶响球是一种重要原始乐器，也是最早的声音玩具。出土的陶响球都是陶质的球形，中间是空的，里面装有弹子或沙粒，摇动时哗哗作响。

九连环

起源于古代民间，在清代，妇女儿童都喜欢玩九连环。九连环被国外认为是人类发明的最巧妙的玩具之一，其奥妙是开解方法的巧妙和复杂。

拨浪鼓拨浪鼓本来是一种古乐器，后来失去奏乐的作用，成为儿童的玩具。拨浪鼓是一面小鼓，依*系于两侧的小球击鼓发声。各个地区的拨浪鼓形状不一，有长如腰鼓的，也有扁似大鼓的，还有四鼓叠加的，发声时高高低低，响亮悦耳。

弹古筝的英文是什么？

综述：

Qin: Flute, erhu, zither, Xiao, drum, guqin, pipa.

Chess: Chinese chess, Chinese go, chess, chess pieces, mahjong, chessboard, etc

Calligraphy (calligraphy and seal cutting): Chinese calligraphy, seal cutting seal, four treasures of study (brush, ink, inkstone and rice paper), wood block watermark, oracle bone inscriptions, Zhong Dingwen, bamboo slips of Han Dynasty, vertical line bound books, etc

Painting (painting): Chinese painting (Chinese painting): Chinese silk painting and Chinese traditional painting.

Including ancient Chinese paintings such as landscape painting, flower and bird painting and figure painting, modern Chinese painting of realistic Chinese painting and freehand Chinese painting, and Contemporary Abstract Chinese painting of Chinese Art.

琴：笛子、二胡、古筝、箫、鼓、古琴、琵琶。

棋：中国象棋、中国围棋，对弈、棋子、、棋盘等

书（书法、篆刻）：汉字书法、篆刻印章、文房四宝（毛笔、墨、砚台、宣纸）、木版水印、甲骨文、钟鼎文、汉代竹简、竖排线装书等

画（绘画）：中国画（中国绘画）：中国帛画和中国国画（包括：山水画、花鸟画、人物画等古代中国画，写实中国画与写意中国画的现代中国画，中国流艺术的当代抽象国画）。

弹古筝英文：play the zither.

需要在zither前面加the，特指。古筝的英文是zither。

弹古筝的英语例句：

雅托噶是蒙古族弹拨弦鸣乐器(汉族称"蒙古筝)"。

Yatog is a Mongolian musical instrument playing plucked(Han Chinese call it, "Mongolian Zheng").

我的爱好很广泛，比如打羽毛球、游泳、绘画、跳舞和弹古筝等等。

I he so many forites such as playing badminton, swimming, drawing, dancing,and playing zithers (kucheng).

古筝简介